Ancient Sumerian Literature and its Significant Influence on Modern Storytelling Forms

The ancient Sumerian civilization, which existed in the Mesopotamian region that is now modern-day Iraq, has left a profound and indelible mark on various facets of civilization, including law, mathematics, astronomy, and notably, storytelling. This article explores the enduring influence of ancient Sumerian literature on contemporary storytelling forms, expressed through literature, movies, and TV series. Drawing parallels between Sumerian literary devices, themes, and character archetypes and their modern counterparts, we delve into how the ancient Mesopotamian civilization has provided a wealth of inspiration and foundational narratives for storytellers.

Literary Devices Inspired From Sumerian Literature

Ancient Sumerian literature is replete with innovative literary devices that have permeated modern storytelling. Several contemporary narratives use devices like parallelism, metaphor, repetition, and irony, which were widely used by the Sumerians. Often credited with developing one of the oldest known writing systems - cuneiform - Sumerian scribes employed these devices effectively to narrate stories in a vivid and dramatic fashion, delivering profound philosophical and social messages. Modern storytelling has borrowed these techniques to construct narratives that resonate with audiences, emphasizing the universality and timelessness of these devices.

Themes and Character Tropes

Many themes seen in present-day stories have their roots in Sumerian literature. Themes of good versus evil, arrogance of power, quest for immortality, the existential crisis, divine intervention, and fate and destiny were all integral to their epics and myths. Even character tropes such as the tragic hero, righteous king, cunning antagonist, and the rebellious woman were delineated by ancient Sumerian authors, which can be easily recognized in prevailing stories. One classic example is the story of Gilgamesh; the powerful king's hubris, his crisis following the death of a dear friend, and his futile quest for immortality reflect in sundry modern narratives.

Modern Incarnations of Sumerian Literature

Contemporary literature, films, and TV series have borrowed generously from Sumerian narratives. The influence extends from reinterpreting Sumerian myths or presenting them comically or critically, to subtly incorporating Sumerian themes and character structures. Science fiction and fantasy genres, in particular, owe a substantial debt to ancient Near East civilisations for providing rich, innovative plot structures. George R. R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire series and the ensuing Game of Thrones TV series come to mind, with their complex political dynamics and existential threats mirroring the epic of Gilgamesh and other Mesopotamian narratives.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ancient Sumerian literature continues to mold modern storytelling in diverse, fascinating ways even after millennia. Its innovative techniques, profound themes, and multifaceted characters are enduring proof of the brilliance of Sumerian scribes. Embracing these narrative gifts, contemporary storytellers channel the spirit of Sumerian literature, shaping it into newer forms while paying homage to the cradle of civilization where storytelling was born.